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Fig. 5. Bead phagocytosis induces NF{kappa}B activation. (A) NF{kappa}B (green) nuclear translocation was visualized by immunofluorescence 1 or 2 hours after the addition of anti-{alpha}5 mAb-coated beads (red autofluorescence). Arrows mark cells positive for NF{kappa}B translocation and with beads inside. Bar, 50 µm. (B) Activated NF{kappa}B was detected by EMSA of nuclear extracts prepared from RSF incubated for 2 hours without beads (lane 5) or beads with anti-{alpha}5 mAb-(lane 6) or beads coated with INV497 (lane 7). Lane 1, no extract; lane 2, HeLa extract; lane 3, HeLa extract plus 1.75 pmol of unlabelled specific probe; lane 4, HeLa extract plus 1.75 pmol nonspecific competitor.