Fig. 6. The depolarisations reflected transient openings of the mitochondrial
permeability transition pore. (A) Treatment of cells with N-methyl 4-valine
cyclosporin (400 nM) reduced the incidence of transient depolarisations. Line
images illustrate that mitochondrial flickering was almost completely
prevented in cells treated with meth-v-Cs, which reduced the integrated
activity from control values of 12.0±2.6 (n=122) to
9.8±2.5 (n=82) (mean±s.d., P<0.0001,
two-tailed, unpaired t test), suggesting that the transient
depolarisations were transient openings of the mPTP. (B) 10 µM
Trifluoperazine, another inhibitor of mPTP formation, slowed the rate of
global mitochondrial depolarisation, reducing the slope from a control of
0.041±0.018 (n=27 cells) to 0.008±0.006 (n=60
cells; P<0.0001).