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Fig. 6. Modulation of TNF{alpha}-induced I{kappa}B{alpha} degradation. (A) HeLa cells transiently transfected with pI{kappa}B{alpha}-EGFP and p65-dsRed were pretreated for 40 minutes with 10 ng ml-1 IL-4, 10 nM dexamethasone or medium prior to TNF{alpha} (10 ng ml-1) stimulation. Cytoplasmic I{kappa}B{alpha}-EGFP fluorescence for individual cells was plotted relative to the fluorescence at 0 minutes. Each treatment was performed in triplicate with a minimum of 14 cells per experiment. Error bars±s.d.(n–1). (B) HeLa cells were pretreated with either 10 ng ml-1 IL-4 or medium for 40 minutes. Cells were harvested in lysis buffer at various time points (as shown) following treatment with 10 ng ml-1 TNF{alpha}. Samples were blotted with an anti-phospho-I{kappa}B{alpha} antibody.