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Fig. 1. PLC{zeta}-induced Ca2+ oscillations are cell cycle-dependent. PLC{zeta} cRNA was injected into MII-arrested mouse eggs and at two different stages of the first cell cycle following parthenogenetic activation: interphase G1 and late G2. Eggs were microinjected with Fura-dextran and PLC{zeta} cRNA. Intracellular Ca2+ was monitored by changes in fluorescence excitation ratio. Time zero indicates approximately the point at which PLC{zeta} was microinjected. (a) A series of Ca2+ oscillations occurs during MII that ceases as the egg enters interphase (n=20). (b) MII eggs were activated with Sr2+ in the presence of cytochalsin D. 2 hours after pronuclear formation the eggs were injected with Fura-dextran and PLC{zeta}. No Ca2+ transients were detected in these parthenotes (n=20). (c) Parthenogentically activated eggs were cultured until interphase (G2), then 2-6 hours before NEB was due to occur embryos were injected with Fura-dextran and PLC{zeta} cRNA (n=15). Ca2+ oscillations again occur.