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Fig. 8. Guanine-nucleotide binding to GST-Rac2wt and GSTRac2D57N, and association with upstream regulators of Rac. Guaninenucleotide binding to purified GST-Rac2wt and GST-Rac2D57N was performed as described in Materials and Methods. Each closed square represents GST-Rac2wt and each open square represents GSTRac2D57N. The data shown are a representative experiment of two such experiments. Each data point represents the mean±range of duplicate determinations. (A) Binding of [3H]GDP to GST-Rac2. GST-Rac2 was incubated for the indicated times with [3H]GDP. Data are expressed as picomoles of [3H]GDP bound per µg GST-Rac2. (B) Binding of [35S]GTP{gamma}S to GST-Rac2. GST-Rac2 was incubated for the indicated times with [35S]GTP{gamma}S. Data are expressed as picomoles of [35S]GTP{gamma}S bound per µg of GST-Rac2. (C) Dissociation of [3H]GDP from GST-Rac2 in the presence of an excess of unlabeled GDP. Prebound [3H]GDP was displaced by the addition of an excess of unlabeled GDP. The remaining bound [3H]GDP was measured at the indicated times. Data are expressed as the percentage of total [3H]GDP bound before the addition of unlabeled GDP. (D) Dissociation of [3H]GDP from GST-Rac2 in the presence of an excess of unlabeled GTP{gamma}S. Prebound [3H]GDP was displaced by the addition of an excess of unlabeled GTP{gamma}S. The remaining bound [3H]GDP was measured at the indicated times. Data are expressed as the percentage of total [3H]GDP bound before the addition of unlabeled GTP{gamma}S. (E,F) COS7 cells were co-transfected with either RhoGDI{alpha} or Myc-Tiam1 and the indicated expression constructs. An antibody to RhoGDI{alpha} or to Myc was used to immunoprecipitate RhoGDI{alpha} or Myc-Tiam1, respectively. The ability of Rac to immunoprecipitate with RhoGDI{alpha} or Myc-Tiam1 is shown. Data are representative of between two and four experiments. (G,H) COS7 cells were transfected with indicated expression constructs and GST-PAKcrib binding was assessed. Data are representative of two such experiments.