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Fig. 7. Visualization of LDL uptake and receptor distribution when LDL is continuously present. In contrast to ldlA(LDLR), LDL uptake by ldlA(LDLRH562Y), ldlA(LDLRH562N) and ldlA(LDLR1-292LpR343-850) transfectants is reduced and receptors are not prominently localized to the ERC after prolonged LDL incubation. Transfectants were preincubated for 90 minutes in growth medium with unlabelled LDL, followed by a 15-minute pulse with OG-LDL; the receptor was stained for IF using anti-LDLR antibody C7. Whereas OG-LDL uptake by wt LDLR (A) is not visibly affected upon LDL preincubation, and ligand (left, grey) and receptor (middle, grey) do not colocalize (right – ligand, green; receptor, red; colocalization, yellow), OG-LDL endocytosis by ldlA(LDLR1-292LpR343-850) (B), ldlA(LDLRH562N) (C) and ldlA(LDLRH562Y) transfectants (D) is decreased, and the receptors are not prominently concentrated in the ERC. (E) LDLRH562Y appears scattered throughout the cell interior after a 105-minute incubation with unlabelled LDL, reducing receptor visibility to some extent (middle, grey). The receptor distribution is similar to that of the lysosomal marker (left, grey; right – LysoTracker, blue; receptor, red; colocalization, magenta). Scale bar, 10 µm (E, right).