(Downloading may take up to 30 seconds.
If the slide opens in your browser, select File -> Save As to save it.)

Click on image to view larger version.


Figure 4


Fig. 4. Severe muscle pathology in mdx/{alpha}7-/- mice. (A) Hematoxylin and eosin staining of tibialis anterior muscle from 3-week-old mice shows the characteristically uniform fiber diameters in wild-type mice. Small necrotic regions and variations in myofiber size were observed in muscle of 3-week-old mdx mice. At this age, muscle from {alpha}7-/- mice appeared to be similar to wild-type. By contrast, muscle from mdx/{alpha}7-/- mice exhibited extreme variations myofiber size and large areas of mononuclear cell infiltration (arrow). Bar, 10 µm. (B) Inflammation in the muscle of mdx/{alpha}7-/- mice was quantified by counting the number of CD4-positive immune cells per field of view in triceps muscle of 3-week-old mice. Muscle of wild-type, mdx and {alpha}7-/- animals showed less than 1% CD4-positive cells. By contrast, an average of 43.88 CD4-positive immune cells per field was observed in the triceps muscle of mdx/{alpha}7-/- mice, which was significantly higher when compared with control genotypes (*P<0.05).