Fig. 3. (A) PKC
is present in intestinal sub-cellular fractions as identified by immunoblotting, and antibodies against PKC
inhibit PCTV budding. Enterocytes were isolated, homogenized and separated into sub-cellular fractions (Materials and Methods). 30 µg protein from each fraction was separated by 12% SDS-PAGE, the proteins transblotted to nitrocellulose membranes and PKC
identified by anti-PKC
antibodies using ECL. The different sub-cellular fractions whose proteins are separated on the gel are shown above each lane. (B) The effect of anti-PKC
antibodies on PCTV-budding activity as a percentage of budding activity using cytosol treated with IgG. Cytosol and ER were treated either with IgG (NC), or anti-PKC
antibodies (10 µl) (PKC
Ab) or anti-PKC
antibodies (10 µl) previously treated with PKC
antigen (20 µg) (PKC
Ab+An). Excess antibodies and antigen were removed from the ER by washing, and from the cytosol using anti-IgG bound to beads. Data are the mean ± s.e.m., n=4. P values indicate differences between the mean of PKC
Ab and either NC or PKC
Ab+An.