Fig. 4. Proteolytic processing of DLL1 in reserve cells. (A) Schematic diagram of the sequential cleavage of DLL1. The full-length DLL1 (DLL1FL, 90 kDa) is cleaved by an ADAM. The transmembrane and intracellular domain fragment (DLL1TMIC, 29 kDa) is then cleaved by
-secretase and the intracellular domain (DLL1IC, 26 kDa) is released. The
-secretase-mediated cleavage is inhibited by DAPT, the antibody recognition site is located in the intracellular domain of DLL1. (B) C2C12 cells incubated in differentiation medium for 3 days were separated into myotubes and reserve cells, as in Fig. 1, lyzed, and immunoblotted with anti-DLL1 antibody (left panel). Arrows indicate DLL1FL, DLL1TMIC and DLL1IC, respectively; asterisk indicates a nonspecific band (left panels). The position of DLL1FL corresponds to the position of the radioactive 90 kDa DLL1FL band detected in the immunoprecipitate from [35S]-labeled C2C12 cells (top right panel). DLL1TMIC and DLL1IC contain
10 times less cysteine and methionine residues than the full-length DLL1 and give weak signals in autoradiograms. The identities of DLL1TMIC and DLL1IC are confirmed by the relative increase in the abundance of DLL1TMIC and decrease in the abundance of DLL1IC after treatment of C2C12 cells with DAPT (bottom right panel).