|
|
|
||||
| Home Help Feedback Subscriptions Archive Search Table of Contents | |||||
Journal of Cell Science, Vol 102, Issue 1 103-112, Copyright © 1992 by Company of Biologists
JOURNAL ARTICLES |
AR Prescott, PG Dowrick and RM Warn
School of Biological Sciences, University of East Anglia, Norwich, UK.
The turnover of microtubules was studied in the processes of PtK2 cells, after treatment with the cytokine scatter factor (SF), using micro-injected biotin-tubulin as a reporter of new microtubule growth. Cells treated with SF became dispersed and fibroblast-like in morphology, showing one or more elongated processes. These processes contained bundles of microtubules, a significant proportion of which did not turn over during incubation times of up to an hour. Short broken pieces of microtubule were frequently found in all parts of the cell, particularly after longer incubation times, suggesting that more-stable microtubules were cut into pieces, which were subsequently degraded. From about half an hour after injection small tangles of stable microtubules were found. Some of these were clearly within the cell bodies. Others were usually larger in size and seemingly located outside the injected cells. These were considered to have formed part of small 'feet' presumed to be broken off during the retraction of trailing processes. The microtubules within the processes were resistant to the effects of both microtubule-depolymerizing drugs and cold under conditions where the processes were maintained. When these microtubules disappeared as the result of longer drug treatment the processes were also lost although, rarely, short processes lacking microtubules were found. It is concluded that the stable microtubules have a major role in process maintenance, although one that is indirect rather than a structural relationship.
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
M. M. Mogensen, J. B. Tucker, J. B. Mackie, A. R. Prescott, and I. S. Nathke The adenomatous polyposis coli protein unambiguously localizes to microtubule plus ends and is involved in establishing parallel arrays of microtubule bundles in highly polarized epithelial cells J. Cell Biol., June 10, 2002; 157(6): 1041 - 1048. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. Perng, L Cairns, P van den IJssel, A Prescott, A. Hutcheson, and R. Quinlan Intermediate filament interactions can be altered by HSP27 and alphaB-crystallin J. Cell Sci., January 7, 1999; 112(13): 2099 - 2112. [Abstract] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M Kolatsi-Joannou, A. Woolf, P Hardman, S. White, M Gordge, and R. Henderson The hepatocyte growth factor/scatter factor (HGF/SF) receptor, met, transduces a morphogenetic signal in renal glomerular fibromuscular mesangial cells J. Cell Sci., January 12, 1995; 108(12): 3703 - 3714. [Abstract] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
V. Dugina, A. Alexandrova, K Lane, E Bulanova, and J. Vasiliev The role of the microtubular system in the cell response to HGF/SF J. Cell Sci., January 4, 1995; 108(4): 1659 - 1667. [Abstract] [PDF] |
||||