|
|
|
||||
| Home Help Feedback Subscriptions Archive Search Table of Contents | |||||
Journal of Cell Science, Vol 109, Issue 6 1575-1583, Copyright © 1996 by Company of Biologists
JOURNAL ARTICLES |
A Bauer and R Kolling
Institut fur Mikrobiologie, Heinrich-Heine-Universitat Dsseldorf, Germany.
The SAC3 gene of Saccharomyces serevisiae has been implicated in actin function by genetic experiments showing that a temperature sensitive mutation in the essential actin gene (actl-1) can be suppressed by mutations in SAC3. An involvement of SAC3 in actin function is further suggested by the observation that the actin cytoskeleton is altered in SAC3 mutants. Our fractionation experiments, however, point to a nuclear localization of Sac3p. On sucrose density gradients Sac3p co-fractionated with the nuclear organelle markers examined. Furthermore, Sac3p was enriched 10-fold in a nuclei preparation along with the nuclear protein Nop1p. In this report we further show that SAC3 function is required for normal progression of mitosis. SAC3 mutants showed a higher fraction of large-budded cells in culture, indicative of a cell cycle delay. The predominant population among the large-budded sac3 cells were cells with a single nucleus at the bud-neck and a short intranuclear spindle. This suggests that a cell cycle delay occurs in mitosis prior to anaphase. The observation that SAC3 mutants lose chromosomes with higher frequency than wild-type is another indication for a mitotic defect in SAC3 mutants. We further noticed that SAC3 mutants are more resistant against the microtubule destabilizing drug benomyl. This finding suggests that SAC3 is involved, directly or indirectly, in microtubule function. In summary, our data indicate that SAC3 is involved in a process which affects both the actin cytoskeleton and mitosis.
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
C. Klockner, M. Schneider, S. Lutz, D. Jani, D. Kressler, M. Stewart, E. Hurt, and A. Kohler Mutational Uncoupling of the Role of Sus1 in Nuclear Pore Complex Targeting of an mRNA Export Complex and Histone H2B Deubiquitination J. Biol. Chem., May 1, 2009; 284(18): 12049 - 12056. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
K. K. Resendes, B. A. Rasala, and D. J. Forbes Centrin 2 Localizes to the Vertebrate Nuclear Pore and Plays a Role in mRNA and Protein Export Mol. Cell. Biol., March 1, 2008; 28(5): 1755 - 1769. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. Yoshida, K. Kuwahara, T. Shimasaki, N. Nakagata, M. Matsuoka, and N. Sakaguchi GANP suppresses DNA recombination, measured by direct-repeat {beta}-galactosidase gene construct, but does not suppress the type of recombination applying to immunoglobulin genes in mammalian cells Genes Cells, October 1, 2007; 12(10): 1205 - 1213. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
B. Montpetit, K. Thorne, I. Barrett, K. Andrews, R. Jadusingh, P. Hieter, and V. Measday Genome-Wide Synthetic Lethal Screens Identify an Interaction Between the Nuclear Envelope Protein, Apq12p, and the Kinetochore in Saccharomyces cerevisiae Genetics, October 1, 2005; 171(2): 489 - 501. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S.-e- Khuda, M. Yoshida, Y. Xing, T. Shimasaki, M. Takeya, K. Kuwahara, and N. Sakaguchi The Sac3 Homologue shd1 Is Involved in Mitotic Progression in Mammalian Cells J. Biol. Chem., October 29, 2004; 279(44): 46182 - 46190. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
E. P. Lei, C. A. Stern, B. Fahrenkrog, H. Krebber, T. I. Moy, U. Aebi, and P. A. Silver Sac3 Is an mRNA Export Factor That Localizes to Cytoplasmic Fibrils of Nuclear Pore Complex Mol. Biol. Cell, March 1, 2003; 14(3): 836 - 847. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
K. Kuwahara, S. Tomiyasu, S. Fujimura, K. Nomura, Y. Xing, N. Nishiyama, M. Ogawa, S. Imajoh-Ohmi, S. Izuta, and N. Sakaguchi Germinal center-associated nuclear protein (GANP) has a phosphorylation-dependent DNA-primase activity that is up-regulated in germinal center regions PNAS, August 28, 2001; 98(18): 10279 - 10283. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
L. F. Stevenson, B. K. Kennedy, and E. Harlow A large-scale overexpression screen in Saccharomyces cerevisiae identifies previously uncharacterized cell cycle genes PNAS, March 27, 2001; 98(7): 3946 - 3951. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
K. Kuwahara, M. Yoshida, E. Kondo, A. Sakata, Y. Watanabe, E. Abe, Y. Kouno, S. Tomiyasu, S. Fujimura, T. Tokuhisa, et al. A novel nuclear phosphoprotein, GANP, is up-regulated in centrocytes of the germinal center and associated with MCM3, a protein essential for DNA replication Blood, April 1, 2000; 95(7): 2321 - 2328. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
R. A. Heil-Chapdelaine, N. K. Tran, and J. A. Cooper Dynein-dependent Movements of the Mitotic Spindle in Saccharomyces cerevisiae Do Not Require Filamentous Actin Mol. Biol. Cell, March 1, 2000; 11(3): 863 - 872. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
A. L. Jones, B. B. Quimby, J. K. Hood, P. Ferrigno, P. H. Keshava, P. A. Silver, and A. H. Corbett SAC3 may link nuclear protein export to cell cycle progression PNAS, March 28, 2000; 97(7): 3224 - 3229. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||