|
|
|
||||
| Home Help Feedback Subscriptions Archive Search Table of Contents | |||||
Journal of Cell Science, Vol 112, Issue 12 1825-1834, Copyright © 1999 by Company of Biologists
JOURNAL ARTICLES |
K Seipel, QG Medley, NL Kedersha, XA Zhang, SP O'Brien, C Serra-Pages, ME Hemler and M Streuli
Department of Cancer Immunology and AIDS, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, Massachusetts 02115, USA. Michel_Streuli@dfci. harvard.edu
Rho family GTPases regulate diverse cellular processes, including extracellular signal-mediated actin cytoskeleton reorganization and cell growth. The functions of GTPases are positively regulated by guanine nucleotide exchange factors, which promote the exchange of GDP for GTP. Trio is a complex protein possessing two guanine nucleotide exchange factor domains, each with adjacent pleckstrin homology and SH3 domains, a protein serine/threonine kinase domain with an adjacent immunoglobulin-like domain and multiple spectrin-like domains. To assess the functional role of the two Trio guanine nucleotide exchange factor domains, NIH 3T3 cell lines stably expressing the individual guanine nucleotide exchange factor domains were established and characterized. Expression of the amino-terminal guanine nucleotide exchange factor domain results in prominent membrane ruffling, whereas cells expressing the carboxy-terminal guanine nucleotide exchange factor domain have lamellae that terminate in miniruffles. Moreover, cells expressing the amino-terminal guanine nucleotide exchange factor domain display more rapid cell spreading, haptotactic cell migration and anchorage-independent growth, suggesting that Trio regulates both cell motility and cell growth. Expression of full-length Trio in COS cells also alters actin cytoskeleton organization, as well as the distribution of focal contact sites. These findings support a role for Trio as a multifunctional protein that integrates and amplifies signals involved in coordinating actin remodeling, which is necessary for cell migration and growth.
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
H. Katoh, K. Hiramoto, and M. Negishi Activation of Rac1 by RhoG regulates cell migration J. Cell Sci., January 1, 2006; 119(1): 56 - 65. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
E. T. Barfod, A. L. Moore, R. F. Melnick, and S. D. Lidofsky Src Regulates Distinct Pathways for Cell Volume Control through Vav and Phospholipase C{gamma} J. Biol. Chem., July 8, 2005; 280(27): 25548 - 25557. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
X. Xin, F. Ferraro, N. Back, B. A. Eipper, and R. E. Mains Cdk5 and Trio modulate endocrine cell exocytosis J. Cell Sci., September 15, 2004; 117(20): 4739 - 4748. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
Q. G. Medley, E. G. Buchbinder, K. Tachibana, H. Ngo, C. Serra-Pages, and M. Streuli Signaling between Focal Adhesion Kinase and Trio J. Biol. Chem., April 4, 2003; 278(15): 13265 - 13270. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
L. Zeng, X. Si, W.-P. Yu, H. T. Le, K. P. Ng, R. M.H. Teng, K. Ryan, D. Z.-M. Wang, S. Ponniah, and C. J. Pallen PTP{alpha} regulates integrin-stimulated FAK autophosphorylation and cytoskeletal rearrangement in cell spreading and migration J. Cell Biol., January 2, 2003; 160(1): 137 - 146. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
N. Sauvonnet, B. Pradet-Balade, J. A. Garcia-Sanz, and G. R. Cornelis Regulation of mRNA Expression in Macrophages after Yersinia enterocolitica Infection. ROLE OF DIFFERENT Yop EFFECTORS J. Biol. Chem., July 5, 2002; 277(28): 25133 - 25142. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
X. A. Zhang, A. L. Bontrager, C. S. Stipp, S.-K. Kraeft, G. Bazzoni, L. B. Chen, and M. E. Hemler Phosphorylation of a Conserved Integrin {alpha}3 QPSXXE Motif Regulates Signaling, Motility, and Cytoskeletal Engagement Mol. Biol. Cell, February 1, 2001; 12(2): 351 - 365. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
J. Bateman and D. Van Vactor The Trio family of guanine-nucleotide-exchange factors: regulators of axon guidance J. Cell Sci., January 6, 2001; 114(11): 1973 - 1980. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
K Seipel, S. O'Brien, E Iannotti, Q. Medley, and M Streuli Tara, a novel F-actin binding protein, associates with the Trio guanine nucleotide exchange factor and regulates actin cytoskeletal organization J. Cell Sci., January 1, 2001; 114(2): 389 - 399. [Abstract] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. P. O'Brien, K. Seipel, Q. G. Medley, R. Bronson, R. Segal, and M. Streuli Skeletal muscle deformity and neuronal disorder in Trio exchange factor-deficient mouse embryos PNAS, October 24, 2000; 97(22): 12074 - 12078. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
B. D. Caldwell, D. N. Darlington, P. Penzes, R. C. Johnson, B. A. Eipper, and R. E. Mains The Novel Kinase Peptidylglycine alpha -Amidating Monooxygenase Cytosolic Interactor Protein 2 Interacts with the Cytosolic Routing Determinants of the Peptide Processing Enzyme Peptidylglycine alpha -Amidating Monooxygenase J. Biol. Chem., December 3, 1999; 274(49): 34646 - 34656. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
R. C. Johnson, P. Penzes, B. A. Eipper, and R. E. Mains Isoforms of Kalirin, a Neuronal Dbl Family Member, Generated through Use of Different 5'- and 3'-Ends Along with an Internal Translational Initiation Site J. Biol. Chem., June 16, 2000; 275(25): 19324 - 19333. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
Q. G. Medley, C. Serra-Pages, E. Iannotti, K. Seipel, M. Tang, S. P. O'Brien, and M. Streuli The Trio Guanine Nucleotide Exchange Factor Is a RhoA Target. BINDING OF RhoA TO THE TRIO IMMUNOGLOBULIN-LIKE DOMAIN J. Biol. Chem., November 10, 2000; 275(46): 36116 - 36123. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
Y. Gu, B. Jia, F.-C. Yang, M. D'Souza, C. E. Harris, C. W. Derrow, Y. Zheng, and D. A. Williams Biochemical and Biological Characterization of a Human Rac2 GTPase Mutant Associated with Phagocytic Immunodeficiency J. Biol. Chem., May 4, 2001; 276(19): 15929 - 15938. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||