|
|
|
||||
| Home Help Feedback Subscriptions Archive Search Table of Contents | |||||
Journal of Cell Science, Vol 114, Issue 5 975-986, Copyright © 2001 by Company of Biologists
JOURNAL ARTICLES |
C Alberti-Segui, F Dietrich, R Altmann-Johl, D Hoepfner and P Philippsen
Department of Molecular Microbiology, Biozentrum, University of Basel, Klingelbergstrasse 70, CH-4056 Basel, Switzerland.
We have followed the migration of GFP-labelled nuclei in multinucleate hyphae of Ashbya gossypii. For the first time we could demonstrate that the mode of long range nuclear migration consists of oscillatory movements of nuclei with, on average, higher amplitudes in the direction of the growing tip. We could also show that mitotic division proceeds at a constant rate of 0. 64 microm/minute which differs from the biphasic kinetics described for the yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Furthermore we were able to identify the microtubule-based motor dynein as a key element in the control of long range nuclear migration. For other filamentous fungi it had already been demonstrated that inactivating mutations in dynein led to severe problems in nuclear migration, i.e. generation of long nuclei-free hyphal tips and clusters of nuclei throughout the hyphae. This phenotype supported the view that dynein is important for the movement of nuclei towards the tip. In A. gossypii the opposite seems to be the case. A complete deletion of the dynein heavy chain gene leads to nuclear clusters exclusively at the hyphal tips and to an essentially nucleus-free network of hyphal tubes and branches. Anucleate hyphae and branches in the vicinity of nuclear clusters show actin cables and polarized actin patches, as well as microtubules. The slow growth of this dynein null mutant could be completely reverted to wild-type-like growth in the presence of benomyl, which can be explained by the observed redistribution of nuclei in the hyphal network.
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
C. Lang, S. Grava, T. van den Hoorn, R. Trimble, P. Philippsen, and S. L. Jaspersen Mobility, Microtubule Nucleation and Structure of Microtubule-organizing Centers in Multinucleated Hyphae of Ashbya gossypii Mol. Biol. Cell, January 1, 2010; 21(1): 18 - 28. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. L. Ramos-Garcia, R. W. Roberson, M. Freitag, S. Bartnicki-Garcia, and R. R. Mourino-Perez Cytoplasmic Bulk Flow Propels Nuclei in Mature Hyphae of Neurospora crassa Eukaryot. Cell, December 1, 2009; 8(12): 1880 - 1890. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
B. S. DeMay, R. A. Meseroll, P. Occhipinti, and A. S. Gladfelter Regulation of Distinct Septin Rings in a Single Cell by Elm1p and Gin4p Kinases Mol. Biol. Cell, April 15, 2009; 20(8): 2311 - 2326. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
K. R. Finley, K. J. Bouchonville, A. Quick, and J. Berman Dynein-dependent nuclear dynamics affect morphogenesis in Candida albicans by means of the Bub2p spindle checkpoint J. Cell Sci., February 15, 2008; 121(4): 466 - 476. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. S. Gladfelter, N. Sustreanu, A. K. Hungerbuehler, S. Voegeli, V. Galati, and P. Philippsen The Anaphase-Promoting Complex/Cyclosome Is Required for Anaphase Progression in Multinucleated Ashbya gossypii Cells Eukaryot. Cell, February 1, 2007; 6(2): 182 - 197. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
H. Helfer and A. S. Gladfelter AgSwe1p Regulates Mitosis in Response to Morphogenesis and Nutrients in Multinucleated Ashbya gossypii Cells Mol. Biol. Cell, October 1, 2006; 17(10): 4494 - 4512. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. S. Gladfelter, A. K. Hungerbuehler, and P. Philippsen Asynchronous nuclear division cycles in multinucleated cells J. Cell Biol., January 30, 2006; 172(3): 347 - 362. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
R. Martin, A. Walther, and J. Wendland Deletion of the Dynein Heavy-Chain Gene DYN1 Leads to Aberrant Nuclear Positioning and Defective Hyphal Development in Candida albicans Eukaryot. Cell, December 1, 2004; 3(6): 1574 - 1588. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. Walther and J. Wendland Apical localization of actin patches and vacuolar dynamics in Ashbya gossypii depend on the WASP homolog Wal1p J. Cell Sci., October 1, 2004; 117(21): 4947 - 4958. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
F. S. Dietrich, S. Voegeli, S. Brachat, A. Lerch, K. Gates, S. Steiner, C. Mohr, R. Pohlmann, P. Luedi, S. Choi, et al. The Ashbya gossypii Genome as a Tool for Mapping the Ancient Saccharomyces cerevisiae Genome Science, April 9, 2004; 304(5668): 304 - 307. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. Yamamoto and Y. Hiraoka Cytoplasmic dynein in fungi: insights from nuclear migration J. Cell Sci., November 15, 2003; 116(22): 4501 - 4512. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
V. P. Efimov Roles of NUDE and NUDF Proteins of Aspergillus nidulans: Insights from Intracellular Localization and Overexpression Effects Mol. Biol. Cell, March 1, 2003; 14(3): 871 - 888. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||