|
|
|
||||
| Home Help Feedback Subscriptions Archive Search Table of Contents | |||||
First published online 15 January 2003
doi: 10.1242/jcs.00293
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Research Article |
1 chain disturbs basement membrane formation and maintenance in F9 embryoid bodies
1 Center for Biochemistry, Medical Faculty, University of Cologne, D-50931
Cologne, Germany
2 Institute for Neurophysiology, Medical Faculty, University of Cologne, D-50931
Cologne, Germany
* Author for correspondence (e-mail: neil.smyth{at}uni-koeln.de)
Accepted 26 November 2002
Basement membranes contain two major molecular networks consisting of
laminin and collagen IV. Previous antibody perturbation experiments suggest
that the interaction between laminin and nidogen-1 is necessary for proper
basement membrane formation and epithelial development, whereas results from
gene ablation experiments in mice show that both basement membranes and
general development are grossly normal in the absence of nidogen-1. To refine
the perturbation approach, we produced F9-teratocarcinoma-cell-derived
embryoid bodies in the presence of recombinantly expressed nidogen-binding
sites localized within the
1III3-5 laminin fragment. We found basement
membranes were disrupted in
1III3-5-expressing embryoid bodies. As a
measurement of basement membrane function, we tested permeability and detected
drastically increased diffusion rates in correlation with basement membrane
disruption. Furthermore, TROMA-1 localization in embryoid bodies expressing
the nidogen-binding site was altered, suggesting separation of
epithelium-specific gene expression from the formation of the actual
epithelium when occurring in the absence of an organized basement
membrane.
Key words: Laminin-nidogen complex, Basement membrane permeability, Epithelial differentiation
![]()
CiteULike
Complore
Connotea
Del.icio.us
Digg
Reddit
Technorati
Twitter What's this?
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
D. Breitkreutz, N. Mirancea, C. Schmidt, R. Beck, U. Werner, H.-J. Stark, M. Gerl, and N. E. Fusenig Inhibition of basement membrane formation by a nidogen-binding laminin {gamma}1-chain fragment in human skin-organotypic cocultures J. Cell Sci., May 15, 2004; 117(12): 2611 - 2622. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
D. A. Shagin, E. V. Barsova, Y. G. Yanushevich, A. F. Fradkov, K. A. Lukyanov, Y. A. Labas, T. N. Semenova, J. A. Ugalde, A. Meyers, J. M. Nunez, et al. GFP-like Proteins as Ubiquitous Metazoan Superfamily: Evolution of Functional Features and Structural Complexity Mol. Biol. Evol., May 1, 2004; 21(5): 841 - 850. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||