|
|
|
||||
| Home Help Feedback Subscriptions Archive Search Table of Contents | |||||
First published online July 13, 2004
doi: 10.1242/10.1242/jcs.01312
Commentary |
Laboratoire de Génétique et de Physiologie du Développement, UMR 6545 CNRS-Université de la Méditerranée, Institut de Biologie du Développement de Marseille (IBDM), Campus de Luminy, case 907, 13288 Marseille CEDEX 09, France
(e-mail: lecuit{at}ibdm.univ-mrs.fr)
The cellularization that converts the syncytial Drosophila embryo into thousands of distinct cells is a hybrid form of cleavage. It derives from cytokinesis and has acquired specific features required for epithelial biogenesis. Cellularization generates an epithelial layer in which adjacent cells are connected by apical adherens junctions. If this process goes awry, subsequent development is dramatically affected, in particular tissue remodelling during gastrulation. Cellularization is associated with the invagination of the plasma membrane between adjacent nuclei at the cell cortex, the formation of a basal-lateral surface and the assembly of apical adherens junctions. The regulated mobilization of intracellular pools of vesicles at defined sites of the plasma membrane underlies membrane growth and surface polarization. Genetic approaches have identified conserved core cellular pathways required for these processes, such as vesicular trafficking along the biosynthetic and endocytic routes, and vesicular insertion into the plasma membrane. The novel proteins Nullo and Slam, which are specifically induced during cellularization, represent developmental regulators of membrane growth during cellularization.
Key words: Drosophila, Cellularization, Apical adherens junctions, Basal adherens junctions
![]()
CiteULike
Complore
Connotea
Del.icio.us
Digg
Reddit
Technorati
Twitter What's this?
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
M. A. McGill, R.F. A. McKinley, and T. J.C. Harris Independent cadherin-catenin and Bazooka clusters interact to assemble adherens junctions J. Cell Biol., June 1, 2009; 185(5): 787 - 796. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
G. I. Miura, J.-Y. Roignant, M. Wassef, and J. E. Treisman Myopic acts in the endocytic pathway to enhance signaling by the Drosophila EGF receptor Development, June 1, 2008; 135(11): 1913 - 1922. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
R. Prekeris and G. W. Gould Breaking up is hard to do - membrane traffic in cytokinesis J. Cell Sci., May 15, 2008; 121(10): 1569 - 1576. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
Y. Suda, H. Nakanishi, E. M. Mathieson, and A. M. Neiman Alternative Modes of Organellar Segregation during Sporulation in Saccharomyces cerevisiae Eukaryot. Cell, November 1, 2007; 6(11): 2009 - 2017. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
R. Totong, A. Achilleos, and J. Nance PAR-6 is required for junction formation but not apicobasal polarization in C. elegans embryonic epithelial cells Development, April 1, 2007; 134(7): 1259 - 1268. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
F. Pilot, J.-M. Philippe, C. Lemmers, J.-P. Chauvin, and T. Lecuit Developmental control of nuclear morphogenesis and anchoring by charleston, identified in a functional genomic screen of Drosophila cellularisation Development, February 15, 2006; 133(4): 711 - 723. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. M. Neiman Ascospore Formation in the Yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae Microbiol. Mol. Biol. Rev., December 1, 2005; 69(4): 565 - 584. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||