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First published online June 3, 2009
doi: 10.1242/10.1242/jcs.044750
Short Report |
European Molecular Biology Laboratory, Meyerhofstrasse 1, 69117, Heidelberg, Germany
* Author for correspondence (e-mail: mattaj{at}embl.de)
Accepted 9 March 2009
Summary
The nuclear envelope (NE) is a double lipid bilayer that separates nucleus and cytoplasm. In metazoa, NE breakdown (NEBD) occurs during prophase and NE reformation around segregated chromatids occurs at anaphase-telophase. We identified Caenorhabditis elegans Lipin homologue (called Lpin-1) as an essential factor with roles in endoplasmic reticulum (ER) organization and NEBD. RNAi-mediated downregulation of Lpin-1 had no effect on timely entry into mitosis or on the early steps of NEBD, but Lpin-1 was required for disassembly of the nuclear lamina during late NEBD. This Lpin-1 requirement appears to be separable from the effect of Lpin-1 on the peripheral ER.
Key words: Nuclear-envelope breakdown, Lipin, Lamin, Diacylglycerol
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A. Golden, J. Liu, and O. Cohen-Fix Inactivation of the C. elegans lipin homolog leads to ER disorganization and to defects in the breakdown and reassembly of the nuclear envelope J. Cell Sci., June 15, 2009; 122(12): 1970 - 1978. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
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