|
|
|
||||
| Home Help Feedback Subscriptions Archive Search Table of Contents | |||||
Journal of Cell Science, Vol 56, Issue 1 233-244, Copyright © 1982 by Company of Biologists
JOURNAL ARTICLES |
R Gebhardt and W Jung
Addition of sodium fluorescein to primary cultures of rat hepatocytes resulted in a rapid uptake of the dye by the hepatocytes and a subsequent accumulation in bile canaliculi-like structures. A similar distribution was obtained with fluorescein diacetate. Concentrations of Na-fluorescein accumulating within canaliculi varied over a wide range, often far exceeding that used in the medium. Ouabain strongly blocked cellular uptake, thus also impairing secretion of Na-fluorescein, whereas colchicine affected neither process. Taurolithocholate had virtually no influence on uptake, but markedly reduced the number of fluorescent canaliculi. Furthermore, fluorescent canaliculi could be discharged by addition of I M-sucrose in Hank's buffer, without affecting viability of the cultured cells. The percentage of canicular structures accumulating high amounts of Na-fluorescein markedly increased during cultivation for 7 days, concomitant with the progressive development of originally small and sporadic canaliculi into an anastomosing network of slender channels. This canalicular proliferation was strikingly reinforced by 20 mM-nicotinamide, resulting in an impressive network of canaliculi within 2-3 days. Nicotinamide also supported the secretion of Na-fluorescein, which could be stimulated further by addition of dehydrocholate. These results suggest that cultured hepatocytes are able to re-create a functional biliary polarity at least with respect to the biliary secretion of Na-fluorescein.
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
M.-A. S. Pfandler, M. Hochli, D. Inderbitzin, P. J. Meier, and B. Stieger Small hepatocytes in culture develop polarized transporter expression and differentiation J. Cell Sci., August 15, 2004; 117(18): 4077 - 4087. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
F. Gaunitz, K. Heise, and R. Gebhardt A Silencer Element in the First Intron of the Glutamine Synthetase Gene Represses Induction by Glucocorticoids Mol. Endocrinol., January 1, 2004; 18(1): 63 - 69. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
R. Gebhardt Inhibition of Cholesterol Biosynthesis in Primary Cultured Rat Hepatocytes by Artichoke (Cynara scolymus L.) Extracts J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther., September 1, 1998; 286(3): 1122 - 1128. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
F. Madeo, J. Schlauer, H. Zischka, D. Mecke, and K.-U. Fröhlich Tyrosine Phosphorylation Regulates Cell Cycle-dependent Nuclear Localization of Cdc48p Mol. Biol. Cell, January 1, 1998; 9(1): 131 - 141. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||