|
|
|
||||
| Home Help Feedback Subscriptions Archive Search Table of Contents | |||||
Journal of Cell Science, Vol 87, Issue 4 495-506, Copyright © 1987 by Company of Biologists
JOURNAL ARTICLES |
J Beardmore, KE Howell, K Miller and CR Hopkins
Biochemistry Department, Imperial College of Science and Technology, London, UK.
Our objective was to isolate a prelysosomal compartment involved in receptor-mediated endocytosis in human epidermoid carcinoma (A431) cells. The isolation protocol involves density modification of endosome elements in A431 cells, caused by the receptor-dependent binding and internalization at 20 degrees C of colloidal gold-transferrin receptor antibody (B3/25) particles. The use of 125I-labelled gold-B3/25 provides a radioactive marker for the endosome compartment, the major peak being recovered at the bottom of a continuous sucrose gradient at a density of 1.23g ml-1. Enzyme markers characteristic of other cytoplasmic compartments are present only in negligible amounts in this fraction and L-[35S]methionine-labelling of the cells indicates approximately a 200-fold enrichment of 125I-labelled gold-B3/25 versus protein. Electron microscopy of the endosome-rich fraction reveals that we have isolated a highly purified population of small gold-containing vesicles and tubules from which the transferrin receptor can be immunoprecipitated using the B3/25 antibody. Gel electrophoresis and fluorography of L-[35S]-methionine-labelled cells suggests that these elements contain a characteristic profile of approximately 10 major proteins of which three appear to be specifically enriched. In cells incubated with [125I]transferrin, 12% of the ligand sediments with the gold-labelled elements. We conclude, therefore, that the components we have isolated play a role in the intracellular processing of the transferrin-transferrin receptor complexes.
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
J. Hirst, C. E. Futter, and C. R. Hopkins The Kinetics of Mannose 6-Phosphate Receptor Trafficking in the Endocytic Pathway in HEp-2 Cells: The Receptor Enters and Rapidly Leaves Multivesicular Endosomes without Accumulating in a Prelysosomal Compartment Mol. Biol. Cell, April 1, 1998; 9(4): 809 - 816. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
V Duprez, M Smoljanovic, M Lieb, and A Dautry-Varsat Trafficking of interleukin 2 and transferrin in endosomal fractions of T lymphocytes J. Cell Sci., January 5, 1994; 107(5): 1289 - 1295. [Abstract] [PDF] |
||||