The fully linked HTML version of this article has now been published.
JCS ePress
online publication date 3 May 2005
doi: 10.1242/jcs.02362
Research Article
SYCP2 and SYCP3 are required for cohesin core integrity at diplotene but not for centromere cohesion at the first meiotic division
Anna Kouznetsova,
Ivana Novak,
Rolf Jessberger,
and
Christer Höög*
* Author for correspondence (e-mail: christer.hoog{at}cmb.ki.se)
Much of the organization of the meiotic prophase-I chromosome axis is attributed to two groups of proteins: the axial element proteins, SYCP2 and SYCP3; and the cohesin-complex proteins. Although the cohesin-complex proteins ensure that sister chromatids remain paired during meiosis, the role of SYCP2 and SYCP3 is not clear. Interestingly, it has been shown that SYCP3 and SYCP2 associate with the centromere regions of male, but not female, metaphase-I chromosomes, suggesting a sex-specific function for the two proteins. We have analysed the spatial distribution of cohesin-complex proteins associated with meiotic chromosomes in germ cells derived from Sycp3-deficient female and male mice. We show that, in the absence of SYCP3, the cohesin cores associated with the female meiotic chromosomes disassemble prematurely at the diplotene stage of meiosis. We also show that SYCP3 and SYCP2 are not required for centromere cohesion at the metaphase-I stage in male germ cells. We conclude that SYCP3 has a temporally restricted role in maintaining, but not establishing, cohesin-core organization during prophase I. This finding supports a model in which the removal of bulk cohesin from paired sister chromatids at late prophase in both meiotic and mitotic cells ensures proper chromosome compaction and segregation.

CiteULike
Complore
Connotea
Del.icio.us
Digg
Reddit
Technorati
Twitter What's this?
This article has been cited by other articles:

|
 |

|
 |
 
A. Kouznetsova, H. Wang, M. Bellani, R. D. Camerini-Otero, R. Jessberger, and C. Hoog
BRCA1-mediated chromatin silencing is limited to oocytes with a small number of asynapsed chromosomes
J. Cell Sci.,
July 15, 2009;
122(14):
2446 - 2452.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
C. R. Nicholas, S. L. Chavez, V. L. Baker, and R. A. Reijo Pera
Instructing an Embryonic Stem Cell-Derived Oocyte Fate: Lessons from Endogenous Oogenesis
Endocr. Rev.,
May 1, 2009;
30(3):
264 - 283.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
M. Mark, H. Jacobs, M. Oulad-Abdelghani, C. Dennefeld, B. Feret, N. Vernet, C.-A. Codreanu, P. Chambon, and N. B. Ghyselinck
STRA8-deficient spermatocytes initiate, but fail to complete, meiosis and undergo premature chromosome condensation
J. Cell Sci.,
October 1, 2008;
121(19):
3233 - 3242.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
G. Hamer, H. Wang, E. Bolcun-Filas, H. J. Cooke, R. Benavente, and C. Hoog
Progression of meiotic recombination requires structural maturation of the central element of the synaptonemal complex
J. Cell Sci.,
August 1, 2008;
121(15):
2445 - 2451.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
I. Novak, H. Wang, E. Revenkova, R. Jessberger, H. Scherthan, and C. Hoog
Cohesin Smc1 determines meiotic chromatin axis loop organization
J. Cell Biol.,
January 10, 2008;
180(1):
83 - 90.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
G. Hamer, K. Gell, A. Kouznetsova, I. Novak, R. Benavente, and C. Hoog
Characterization of a novel meiosis-specific protein within the central element of the synaptonemal complex
J. Cell Sci.,
October 1, 2006;
119(19):
4025 - 4032.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
F. Yang, R. D. L. Fuente, N. A. Leu, C. Baumann, K. J. McLaughlin, and P. J. Wang
Mouse SYCP2 is required for synaptonemal complex assembly and chromosomal synapsis during male meiosis
J. Cell Biol.,
May 22, 2006;
173(4):
497 - 507.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
H. Wang and C. Hoog
Structural damage to meiotic chromosomes impairs DNA recombination and checkpoint control in mammalian oocytes
J. Cell Biol.,
May 22, 2006;
173(4):
485 - 495.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
M. A Morelli and P. E Cohen
Not all germ cells are created equal: Aspects of sexual dimorphism in mammalian meiosis
Reproduction,
December 1, 2005;
130(6):
761 - 781.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
E Revenkova and R Jessberger
Keeping sister chromatids together: cohesins in meiosis
Reproduction,
December 1, 2005;
130(6):
783 - 790.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
H. A Homer, A. McDougall, M. Levasseur, A. P Murdoch, and M. Herbert
Mad2 is required for inhibiting securin and cyclin B degradation following spindle depolymerisation in meiosis I mouse oocytes
Reproduction,
December 1, 2005;
130(6):
829 - 843.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|
© The Company of Biologists Ltd 2005