The fully linked HTML version of this article has now been published.
JCS ePress
online publication date 13 Sep 2005
doi: 10.1242/jcs.02566
Research Article
Stimulatory effects of a three-dimensional microenvironment on cell-mediated fibronectin fibrillogenesis
Yong Mao
and
Jean E. Schwarzbauer*
* Author for correspondence (e-mail: jschwarzbauer{at}molbio.princeton.edu)
The assembly of fibronectin into a fibrillar matrix is a regulated step-wise process that involves binding to integrin receptors and interactions between fibronectin molecules. This process has been studied extensively using cells in two-dimensional (2D) monolayer culture. In most situations in vivo, however, matrix assembly occurs within existing three-dimensional (3D) extracellular matrix networks. In an attempt to mimic this environment, we analyzed matrix assembly by fibroblasts cultured on a pre-assembled 3D fibronectin matrix and found significant stimulation of fibronectin fibril assembly compared to cells in 2D culture. Lower amounts of fibronectin were needed to initiate the assembly process, fibrils accumulated to higher density, and the 3D fibril organization played a key role in the stimulatory effect. Moreover, cells expressing activation-dependent integrins were able to assemble fibronectin matrix without exogenous stimulation, suggesting regulatory effects of the 3D fibronectin matrix on integrin activity. These results provide evidence for an additional level of control of fibronectin deposition through cell interactions with the local microenvironment.

CiteULike
Complore
Connotea
Del.icio.us
Digg
Reddit
Technorati
Twitter What's this?
This article has been cited by other articles:

|
 |

|
 |
 
I. Takayama, I. Kii, and A. Kudo
Expression, Purification and Characterization of Soluble Recombinant Periostin Protein Produced by Escherichia coli
J. Biochem.,
November 1, 2009;
146(5):
713 - 723.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
C. L. Grigsby and K. W. Leong
Balancing protection and release of DNA: tools to address a bottleneck of non-viral gene delivery
J R Soc Interface,
September 4, 2009;
(2009)
rsif.2009.0260v1.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
D. Julich, A. P. Mould, E. Koper, and S. A. Holley
Control of extracellular matrix assembly along tissue boundaries via Integrin and Eph/Ephrin signaling
Development,
September 1, 2009;
136(17):
2913 - 2921.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
J. A. Quinn, C. T. Graeber, A. R. Frackelton Jr., M. Kim, J. E. Schwarzbauer, and E. J. Filardo
Coordinate Regulation of Estrogen-Mediated Fibronectin Matrix Assembly and Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor Transactivation by the G Protein-Coupled Receptor, GPR30
Mol. Endocrinol.,
July 1, 2009;
23(7):
1052 - 1064.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
A. J. Engler, M. Chan, D. Boettiger, and J. E. Schwarzbauer
A novel mode of cell detachment from fibrillar fibronectin matrix under shear
J. Cell Sci.,
May 15, 2009;
122(10):
1647 - 1653.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
M. Aga, J. M. Bradley, K. E. Keller, M. J. Kelley, and T. S. Acott
Specialized Podosome- or Invadopodia-like Structures (PILS) for Focal Trabecular Meshwork Extracellular Matrix Turnover
Invest. Ophthalmol. Vis. Sci.,
December 1, 2008;
49(12):
5353 - 5365.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
E. Monaghan-Benson, C. C. Mastick, and P. J. McKeown-Longo
A dual role for caveolin-1 in the regulation of fibronectin matrix assembly by uPAR
J. Cell Sci.,
November 15, 2008;
121(22):
3693 - 3703.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
F. Shi and J. Sottile
Caveolin-1-dependent {beta}1 integrin endocytosis is a critical regulator of fibronectin turnover
J. Cell Sci.,
July 15, 2008;
121(14):
2360 - 2371.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
C. M. Williams, A. J. Engler, R. D. Slone, L. L. Galante, and J. E. Schwarzbauer
Fibronectin Expression Modulates Mammary Epithelial Cell Proliferation during Acinar Differentiation
Cancer Res.,
May 1, 2008;
68(9):
3185 - 3192.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
W. P. Daley, S. B. Peters, and M. Larsen
Extracellular matrix dynamics in development and regenerative medicine
J. Cell Sci.,
February 1, 2008;
121(3):
255 - 264.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|
© The Company of Biologists Ltd 2005