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Quarterly Journal of Microscopical Science, Vol s3-101, 1-8, Copyright © 1960 by Company of Biologists

The Small Leg-Nerve of Spiders and a Probable Mechanoreceptor

D. A. PARRY 1

1 King's College, From the Zoological Laboratory, Cambridge University Cambridge

Besides the main leg-nerve there is, in spiders, a ‘small leg-nerve’ which is mainly sensory. About 8 of the fibres arise from neurones which form a ganglion at the femurpatella joint and appear anatomically to be joint mechanoreceptors, but if so must supplement the lyriform organs. Cutting the small leg-nerve has no effect on the walking pattern nor on the detection of prey, which almost certainly depends on mechanoreception. The small leg-nerve contains one motor fibre which innervates the claw elevator. This muscle has a double innervation, a second fibre running in the main leg-nerve. There are interesting parallels between the small leg-nerve in spiders and Limulus.







© The Company of Biologists Ltd 1960