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Fig. 1. Hepatocytes showed 8-hydroxyguanine DNA adducts following partial hepatectomy. The liver was immunostained to demonstrate oxidative DNA injury as described in Materials and Methods. (A) No nuclear signal was observed in negative controls when the primary antibody was omitted. (B) Liver removed in a partial hepatectomy showing staining of occasional cell nuclei (arrows). The immunostaining is present in hepatocytes, as well as nonparenchymal cells. (C) Liver from the same animal as in B 5 days after two-thirds partial hepatectomy showing extensive and more intense nuclear staining of hepatocytes (arrows). Nonparenchymal cells also exhibit increased DNA injury following partial hepatectomy. (D) Higher magnification view of the liver in C showing stippled staining of nuclear DNA in hepatocytes. Note presence of polyploid cells with megalonuclei (arrow). The inset shows an apoptotic cell with nuclear fragments containing stained DNA (inset). Oxidative DNA injury was seen in 40-50% of the hepatocytes after partial hepatectomy. p, portal area.





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