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Fig. 6. Pharmacology and role of the KCa current on bone resorption. (a)
10 µM of the calcium ionophore A-23187 induced a reversible increase of the
outward current (IKCa) that was completely and reversibly inhibited
by 10 nM charybdotoxin (CTX) and partially blocked in an irreversible manner
by 0.5 nM Apamin (Apa). (b) CTX and APA incubated during 24 hours with
osteoclasts cultured on glass coverslips induced a significantly lower mean
osteoclasts area (n
70). (c) Bone resorption in vitro: CTX and APA
were incubated during 24 hours with osteoclasts cultured on cortical bone
slices. Both specific blockers of KCa channels inhibited the number
of resorption pits compared with the control.