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Fig. 7. Application of TGF-ß3 resulted in downregulation of chondrogenic marker genes in cultures of chondrogenic cells isolated from EBs. Semi-quantitative RT-PCR demonstrated that the transcription levels of the juvenile splice variant A (A) as well as the adult splice variant B (B) of collagen II, collagen X (C) and osteocalcin (D) significantly decreased after application of TGF-ß3 at two different concentrations of 10 and 50 ng/ml to cultures of chondrogenic cells isolated from EBs. The mRNA levels in relation to those of HPRT are shown. Mean values±s.e.m. derived from independent experiments (n=2) are presented. Significant differences (in comparison to untreated control cells): *P<=0.05; **P<=0.01; ***P<=0.001.





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