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Fig. 6. Inhibition or mislocalization of katanin reduces the rate of
nocodazole-mediated spindle disassembly. CV-1 cells with an integrated
YFP-
-tubulin transgene were transiently transfected with different
CFP-fusion constructs and mounted in a perfusion chamber. Transfected cells
were identified by CFP fluorescence and spindle disassembly was monitored by
shuttered, time-lapse imaging of YFP-fluorescence after perfusion with
nocodazole. The ratio of spindle fluorescence/cytoplasmic fluorescence was
determined for each frame of each YFP-time-lapse sequence and was normalized
to a scale of 100% initial fluorescence ratio to 0% of initial fluorescence
ratio as described in Materials and Methods. (A) Individual plots of
decreasing YFP-fluorescence ratio over time in individual nocodazole-treated
mitotic cells.
, CFP;
, CFP-P loop K-A p60. To compare the
effects of different CFP fusions on spindle disassembly rate, the time
required to achieve 80% loss of normalized spindle intensity ratio (20% of
initial ratio in A) was determined for each half spindle in each time lapse
sequence. The number of half spindles exhibiting different ranges of time to
80% loss of spindle intensity ratio are displayed as histograms in B-F. Note
that cells expressing CFP or CFP-
N-P loop K-A p60 exhibited disassembly
times similar to those of untransfected cells (B,D,F). By contrast, 60-65% of
cells expressing CFP-P loop K-A p60 or CFP-con80 exhibited spindle disassembly
times slower than ever observed in untransfected or CFP-expressing cells
(C,E). Grey bars indicate disassembly times observed in untransfected and
CFP-transfected control cells. White bars indicate times slower than ever
observed in control cells.