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Fig. 10. A working model of class V myosins in membrane trafficking in HeLa cells.
Myo5a exhibits a striking localization to small puncta of an unknown identity
in the periphery. In HeLa cells Myo5b appears to associate with a major
recycling compartment containing rab11a, as a dominant negative construct
consisting of the Myo5b tail inhibits transferrin recycling and colocalizes
with the transferrin receptor and rab11a
(Lapierre et al., 2001). By
contrast, the Myo5c tail associates with an apparently distinct
transferrin-accessible compartment containing rab8 but not rab11a. Although
the precise nature of the pathway associated with Myo5c in HeLa cells is
unclear, this pathway is likely to be of particular importance in the
epithelial cells where this myosin is most abundantly expressed.