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Fig. 7. NH4Cl and BFA, but not lactacystin, affect wild-type, but not
mutant (Y286A) Cx43-dependent gap junctional communication. (A) SKHep1 cells
stably expressing Cx43-WT or Cx43-Y286A were incubated for 3 hours either in
new medium alone (control) or new medium supplemented with 10 µM
lactacystin (Lactacystin), 10 mM NH4Cl (NH4Cl) or 2
µg/ml Brefeldin A (BFA). Intercellular communication was then assessed by
microinjecting individual cells within a cluster, and recording three minutes
later the number of lucifer yellow (LY)-labelled cells by fluorescent
microscopy, the results of which are expressed as mean±s.e.m. The
number of injections is displayed above the column and asterisks indicate
differences at P<0.01 versus control as determined by the
Student's t-test. (B) Distribution of junctional conductance values
(open circles) evaluated in Cx43-WT and Cx43-Y286A cell pairs monitored under
the dual patch-clamp technique. The mean±s.e.m. junctional conductance
value calculated for each distribution is indicated by the black triangle and
error bars. No significant difference (P=0.064) between the two cell
clones was detected using the Student's t-test for unpaired data.