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Fig. 5. Gap junctions form between transduced pseudo-islets made of non-infected
and transduced islet cells. (A) Minute gap junctional plaques (arrowheads)
associated with linear particle arrays were detected by freeze-fracture
electron microscopy at membrane interfaces of non-infected primary
ß-cells. In ß-cells transduced with a lentiviral vector coding for
Cx32, Cx36 or Cx43, larger gap junctional plaques were seen between endocrine
cells. (B) When assessed by western blotting, extracts of control, uninfected
pseudo-islets confirmed the native expression of Cx36, whose levels were
increased markedly after transduction with a lentiviral vector coding for
Cx36. Samples of pancreatic islets and Min6 cells served as positive controls,
whereas heart was used as a negative control. All lanes were loaded with 40
µg protein.