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Fig. 2. (A) Representative centromere (green) and (B) XY' telomere FISH
signal patterns (red) in mildly spread nuclei (DAPI, blue) obtained from
synchronized meiotic cultures of meiosis-proficient haploid
sir3
spo13
control strain (haploid), a
corresponding haploid kar3
sir3
spo13
strain (haploid kar3
), a diploid
sir3
strain (diploid sir3
) and a tetraploid
strain (tetraploid). All strains were of identical SK1 background. The FISH
patterns observed are ordered according to their deduced sequential occurrence
and match those observed in diploid wild-type SK1 meiosis
(Trelles-Sticken et al.,
2000). (A, left) Premeiotic nuclei (0 minutes, fixed at transfer
to SPM) with a single centromere signal cluster (green). (A, right) Meiocyte
nuclei (taken at 300 minutes) exhibit dispersed centromere signals. Notice the
increase in cen-cluster size from haploid to tetraploid. (Bi) Premeiotic
nuclei (0 minutes) of all strains display a few telomere FISH signal clusters
(red). (Bii) Early meiocytes exhibiting a meiosis-specific rim-like telomere
distribution (Hayashi et al., 1999;
Trelles-Sticken et al., 2000).
(Biii) Bouquet nuclei of all strains, which exhibit telomere FISH signals
clustered at a limited region of the nuclear periphery. (Biv) Meiocyte nuclei
showing dispersed telomere FISH signals, which is typical for pachytene
(Trelles-Sticken et al.,
1999). (C) Colocalization of clustered telomeres (red) and the SPB
(green). In the diploid sir3
and tetraploid SK1 strain,
telomeres and SPB were visualized by XY' telomere FISH in combination
with Tub4 IF, whereas telomeres in the haploid control and haploid
kar3
strain were stained by Ndj1-HA IF. Notice the rise in
nuclear diameter and signal numbers with increase in ploidy. Bar, 5 µm.