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Fig. 2. Effect of hypoxia on CD105 transcription. (A) Northern blot analysis. Total
RNA was extracted from HDMECs and fractionated on a 1% denaturing agarose gel.
After blotting onto a nitrocellulose membrane, the fractionated RNA was probed
using 32P-labelled cDNAs for CD105 or GAPDH, visualised on a
phosphorimager and quantified using a densitometer. Maximal expression of
CD105 mRNA was observed at 3 hours with a
threefold increase over
normoxic culture. The bar chart represents CD105 mRNA relative to GAPDH mRNA
signal intensity collected from three experiments. (B) Hypoxia activates the
CD105 promoter. HDMECs (the same batch of cells as for panel A) co-transfected
with plasmid pXP2/pCD105/luc and CMVßgal were grown under hypoxic
condition for up to 24 hours. Luciferase activity was determined and
normalised to ß-galactosidase activity. CD105 promoter activity peaked
between 3 hours and 6 hours of culture (*P<0.05 and
**P<0.01 compared with 0 hours as analysed by one-way ANOVA
followed by the Duncan test). Data represent six replicates at each time point
collected from three separate experiments. Vertical bars indicate standard
error of the means.