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Fig. 1. Cell-surface expression of HA-GLUT4-Akt2 fusion constructs in rat adipose
cells. Isolated cells were transfected with HA-GLUT4, HA-GLUT4-Akt2-wt, and
HA-GLUT4-Akt2-K179A (KD), and cultured for 20 hours. After harvesting the
cells, cell-surface levels of the constructs were determined in the
transfected cells in the basal (white) and insulin-stimulated states (67 nM,
black) using an HA antibody binding assay and the cell-surface-associated
radioactivity was expressed relative to the basal HA-GLUT4 value in each
experiment (1668, 1558, 2311 cpm). Relative cell-surface levels were then
normalized to the total expression level of each construct determined by
immunoblotting as described in Materials and Methods. Results are the means
± s.e.m. of the means obtained from at least duplicate determinations
in each of 3-5 independent experiments.