Click on image to view larger version.

Fig. 2. RT-PCR analysis of LPA receptor expression and LPA-stimulated activation.
(A) Total RNA was prepared from PANC-1, BxPC-3 and MiaPaCa-2 cells and used as
template for RT-PCR using specific oligonucleotides for LPA1/Edg2,
LPA2/Edg4 and LPA3/Edg7. The amounts of cDNA used as
template were adjusted to similar levels according to the amount of a
-actin fragment present in the samples determined by semi-quantitative
PCR. A sample containing no single-stranded cDNA was analyzed for comparison
(Control). The amplified DNA fragments were fractionated by 2% agarose gel
electrophoresis and visualized by ethidium bromide staining. The sizes for LPA
receptor PCR-products are: LPA1/Edg2: 349 bp; LPA2/Edg4:
798 bp; LPA3/edg7: 382 bp. (B) LPA-stimulated
[35S]GTP[S] binding to cell membranes. PANC-1 and BxPC-3 cells were
incubated for 16 hours prior to membrane preparation in DMEM containing 10%
FCS with or without PTX (50 ng/ml). Binding of [35S]GTP[S] to 6
µg of membrane protein was assayed after addition of LPA at the indicated
concentrations for 2 hours at 30°C in assay buffer containing 100 mM NaCl
and 10 µM GDP. Fold stimulation of [35S]GTP[S] binding as
compared to membrane preparations treated without ligand is expressed as mean
values ± s.e.m. (n=4).