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Figure 4


Fig. 4. PMA-induced podosomes depend on PKC{alpha} and PKC{delta} activation. (A) Both the isotype-restricted and the isotype-selective inhibitor prevented PMA-induced podosomes in HUVECs. Cells were pretreated with either 50 nM Gö6976 or 3 µM rottlerin for 1 hour and then activated with PMA for 1 hour in the presence of the inhibitor. Cells were labelled for F-actin. Bar, 10 µm. (B) Quantitation of the experiment described in A. Cells showing podosome-like structures were counted after 1 hour treatment with PMA. Error bars represents the mean ± s.d. of three independent experiments. (C) siRNA designed against PKC{alpha} and PKC{delta} downregulated their respective target protein. HUVECs were transfected with PKC{alpha} or PKC{delta} siRNA and protein extracts were analysed by western blot. (D) Knockdown of PKC{alpha} or PKC{delta} expression inhibited PMA-induced podosome formation. HUVECs were transfected with siRNA designed against PKC{alpha} or PKC{delta}. Cells showing podosomes after 1 hour of PMA treatment were counted and data are presented as percentage of the total population. Error bars represent the mean ± s.d. of three independent experiments.





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