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Fig. 1. v-Src expression leads to constitutive activation of wild-type and fluorescent STAT3 fusion proteins. (A) COS-7 cells were transiently transfected with v-Src and STAT3 as indicated and stimulated with 20 ng/ml IL-6 and 1 µg/ml sIL-6R
for 30 minutes or left untreated. Whole cell lysates were subjected to SDS-PAGE and western blotting. STAT3 tyrosine phosphorylation was detected with a pY705-STAT3 antibody and as a loading control STAT3 was counterstained with a specific STAT3 antibody. (B) Transiently expressed STAT3-YFP and mutant fusion proteins as indicated were precipitated from COS-7 cell lysates with a GFP antibody that recognizes YFP and CFP. Western blot analyses of precipitates were performed for pY705-STAT3 and counterstained for total STAT3 and YFP. hc, heavy chain of the precipitating antibody. (C) Nuclear extracts were prepared from MEFfl/fl, MEF
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or MEF
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STAT3-YFP cells stimulated with 20 ng/ml IL-6 and 1 µg/ml sIL-6R
for 30 minutes as indicated. STAT3, STAT1 and STAT3-YFP DNA-binding to a [32P]-labelled SIE-probe was detected by EMSA. Antibodies against STAT3 and GFP were used for the supershift experiment. (D) MEF
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STAT3-YFP cells were co-transfected with v-Src, fixed and stained for pY416-Src. Fixed cells were analyzed by confocal laser-scanning microscopy. Bars, 10 µm. A Western blot of lysates of MEF
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STAT3-YFP cells was analyzed for pY705-STAT3 and counter-stained for total STAT3. (E) MEF
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STAT3-CY cells were treated and analyzed as described in D. Bars, 10 µm. A Western blot of lysates of MEF
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STAT3-CY cells was analyzed for pY705-STAT3 and counter-stained for total STAT3. (F) MEFfl/fl and MEF
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STAT3-YFP cells were transfected with v-Src, Fyn, Abl, or BCR-Abl or left untransfected for IL-6 stimulation and the negative control as indicated. Whole cell lysates were subjected to western blotting and analyzed for pY705-STAT3 and total STAT3 as a loading control.