The fully linked HTML version of this article has now been published.
JCS ePress
online publication date 27 Nov 2002
doi: 10.1242/jcs.00216
Research Article
Evidence of a role for Munc18-2 and microtubules in mast cell granule exocytosis
Sophie Martin-Verdeaux,
Isabel Pombo,
Bruno Iannascoli,
Michèle Roa,
Nadine Varin-Blank,
Juan Rivera,
and
Ulrich Blank*
* Author for correspondence (e-mail: ublank{at}pasteur.fr)
Compound exocytosis of inflammatory mediators from mast cells requires SNARE and a series of accessory proteins. However, the molecular steps that regulate secretory granule movement and membrane fusion as well as the role of the cytoskeleton are still poorly understood. Here, we report on our investigation of the role of syntaxin-binding Munc18 isoforms and the microtubule network in this process. We found that mast cells express Munc18-2, which interacts with target SNAREs syntaxin 2 or 3, as well as Munc18-3, which interacts with syntaxin 4. Munc18-2 was localised to secretory granules, whereas Munc18-3 was found on the plasma membrane. Increased expression of Munc18-2 and derived peptides containing an interfering effector loop inhibited IgE-triggered exocytosis, while increased expression of Munc18-3 showed no effect. Munc18-2 localisation on granules is polarised; however, upon stimulation Munc18-2 redistributed into forming lamellipodia and persisted on granules that were aligned along microtubules, but was excluded from F-actin ruffles. Disruption of the microtubule network with nocodazole provoked Munc18-2 redistribution and affected mediator release. These findings suggest a role for Munc18-2 and the microtubule network in the regulation of secretory granule dynamics in mast cells.

CiteULike
Complore
Connotea
Del.icio.us
Digg
Reddit
Technorati
Twitter What's this?
This article has been cited by other articles:

|
 |

|
 |
 
Y. Zhang, Y.-h. Kang, N. Chang, P. P. L. Lam, Y. Liu, V. M. Olkkonen, and H. Y. Gaisano
Cab45b, a Munc18b-interacting Partner, Regulates Exocytosis in Pancreatic {beta}-Cells
J. Biol. Chem.,
July 31, 2009;
284(31):
20840 - 20847.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
T. Bohnacker, R. Marone, E. Collmann, R. Calvez, E. Hirsch, and M. P. Wymann
PI3K{gamma} Adaptor Subunits Define Coupling to Degranulation and Cell Motility by Distinct PtdIns(3,4,5)P3 Pools in Mast Cells
Sci. Signal.,
June 9, 2009;
2(74):
ra27 - ra27.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
J.-i. Kashiwakura, W. Xiao, J. Kitaura, Y. Kawakami, M. Maeda-Yamamoto, J. R. Pfeiffer, B. S. Wilson, U. Blank, and T. Kawakami
Pivotal Advance: IgE accelerates in vitro development of mast cells and modifies their phenotype
J. Leukoc. Biol.,
August 1, 2008;
84(2):
357 - 367.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
N. Tiwari, C.-C. Wang, C. Brochetta, G. Ke, F. Vita, Z. Qi, J. Rivera, M. R. Soranzo, G. Zabucchi, W. Hong, et al.
VAMP-8 segregates mast cell-preformed mediator exocytosis from cytokine trafficking pathways
Blood,
April 1, 2008;
111(7):
3665 - 3674.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
N. Puri and P. A. Roche
Mast cells possess distinct secretory granule subsets whose exocytosis is regulated by different SNARE isoforms
PNAS,
February 19, 2008;
105(7):
2580 - 2585.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
P. P.L. Lam, K. Hyvarinen, M. Kauppi, L. Cosen-Binker, S. Laitinen, S. Keranen, H. Y. Gaisano, and V. M. Olkkonen
A Cytosolic Splice Variant of Cab45 Interacts with Munc18b and Impacts on Amylase Secretion by Pancreatic Acini
Mol. Biol. Cell,
July 1, 2007;
18(7):
2473 - 2480.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
Y. Liu, M. Zhu, K. Nishida, T. Hirano, and W. Zhang
An essential role for RasGRP1 in mast cell function and IgE-mediated allergic response
J. Exp. Med.,
January 22, 2007;
204(1):
93 - 103.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
M. Nanamori, J. Chen, X. Du, and R. D. Ye
Regulation of Leukocyte Degranulation by cGMP-Dependent Protein Kinase and Phosphoinositide 3-Kinase: Potential Roles in Phosphorylation of Target Membrane SNARE Complex Proteins in Rat Mast Cells
J. Immunol.,
January 1, 2007;
178(1):
416 - 427.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
K. Kabu, S. Yamasaki, D. Kamimura, Y. Ito, A. Hasegawa, E. Sato, H. Kitamura, K. Nishida, and T. Hirano
Zinc Is Required for Fc{epsilon}RI-Mediated Mast Cell Activation
J. Immunol.,
July 15, 2006;
177(2):
1296 - 1305.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
V. Sulimenko, E. Draberova, T. Sulimenko, L. Macurek, V. Richterova, P. Draber, and P. Draber
Regulation of Microtubule Formation in Activated Mast Cells by Complexes of {gamma}-Tubulin with Fyn and Syk Kinases.
J. Immunol.,
June 15, 2006;
176(12):
7243 - 7253.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
G. R. V. Hammond, S. K. Dove, A. Nicol, J. A. Pinxteren, D. Zicha, and G. Schiavo
Elimination of plasma membrane phosphatidylinositol (4,5)-bisphosphate is required for exocytosis from mast cells
J. Cell Sci.,
May 15, 2006;
119(10):
2084 - 2094.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
K. Nishida, S. Yamasaki, Y. Ito, K. Kabu, K. Hattori, T. Tezuka, H. Nishizumi, D. Kitamura, R. Goitsuka, R. S. Geha, et al.
Fc{varepsilon}RI-mediated mast cell degranulation requires calcium-independent microtubule-dependent translocation of granules to the plasma membrane
J. Cell Biol.,
July 4, 2005;
170(1):
115 - 126.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
S. Tadokoro, M. Nakanishi, and N. Hirashima
Complexin II facilitates exocytotic release in mast cells by enhancing Ca2+ sensitivity of the fusion process
J. Cell Sci.,
May 15, 2005;
118(10):
2239 - 2246.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
R. Hepp, N. Puri, A. C. Hohenstein, G. L. Crawford, S. W. Whiteheart, and P. A. Roche
Phosphorylation of SNAP-23 Regulates Exocytosis from Mast Cells
J. Biol. Chem.,
February 25, 2005;
280(8):
6610 - 6620.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
J. Stinchcombe, G. Bossi, and G. M. Griffiths
Linking Albinism and Immunity: The Secrets of Secretory Lysosomes
Science,
July 2, 2004;
305(5680):
55 - 59.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
N. Puri, M. J. Kruhlak, S. W. Whiteheart, and P. A. Roche
Mast Cell Degranulation Requires N-Ethylmaleimide-Sensitive Factor-Mediated SNARE Disassembly
J. Immunol.,
November 15, 2003;
171(10):
5345 - 5352.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|
© The Company of Biologists Ltd 2002