|
|
|
||||
| Home Help Feedback Subscriptions Archive Search | |||||
The fully linked HTML version of this article has now been published.
In the central nervous system, oligodendrocytes synthesize vast amounts of myelin, a multilamellar membrane wrapped around axons that dramatically enhances nerve transmission. A complex apparatus appears to coordinate trafficking of proteins and lipids during myelin synthesis, but the molecular interactions involved are not well understood. We demonstrate that oligodendrocytes express several key molecules necessary for the targeting of transport vesicles to areas of rapid membrane growth, including the exocyst components Sec8 and Sec6 and the multidomain scaffolding proteins CASK and Mint1. Sec8 overexpression significantly promotes oligodendrocyte morphological differentiation and myelin-like membrane formation in vitro; conversely, siRNA-mediated interference with Sec8 expression inhibits this process, and anti-Sec8 antibody induces a reduction in oligodendrocyte areas. In addition, Sec8 colocalizes, coimmunoprecipitates and cofractionates with the major myelin protein OSP/Claudin11 and with CASK in oligodendrocytes. These results suggest that Sec8 plays a central role in oligodendrocyte membrane formation by regulating the recruitment of vesicles that transport myelin proteins such as OSP/Claudin11 to sites of membrane growth.
This article has been cited by other articles:
JCS ePress
online publication date 14 Feb 2006
doi: 10.1242/jcs.02785
This Article ![]()
![]()
Full Text (PDF)
![]()
All Versions of this Article:
jcs.02785v1
119/5/807
most recent![]()
Alert me when this article is cited
![]()
Alert me if a correction is posted
![]()
Services ![]()
![]()
Email this article to a friend
![]()
Similar articles in this journal
![]()
Similar articles in PubMed
![]()
Alert me to new issues of the journal
![]()
Download to citation manager
![]()
![]()
Citing Articles ![]()
![]()
Citing Articles via HighWire
![]()
Citing Articles via Google Scholar
![]()
Google Scholar ![]()
![]()
Articles by Anitei, M. ![]()
Articles by Pfeiffer, S. E. ![]()
Search for Related Content
![]()
PubMed ![]()
![]()
PubMed Citation
![]()
Articles by Anitei, M.
![]()
Articles by Pfeiffer, S. E.
![]()
Social Bookmarking ![]()
![]()
What's this?
Research Article
A role for Sec8 in oligodendrocyte morphological differentiation
* Author for correspondence (e-mail: pfeiffer{at}neuron.uchc.edu)
![]()
CiteULike
Complore
Connotea
Del.icio.us
Digg
Reddit
Technorati
Twitter What's this?
![]()
![]()

![]()
![]()
![]()
A. Bolis, S. Coviello, I. Visigalli, C. Taveggia, A. Bachi, A. H. Chishti, T. Hanada, A. Quattrini, S. C. Previtali, A. Biffi, et al.
Dlg1, Sec8, and Mtmr2 Regulate Membrane Homeostasis in Schwann Cell Myelination
J. Neurosci.,
July 8, 2009;
29(27):
8858 - 8870.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
![]()
![]()
![]()

![]()
![]()
![]()
G. Lalli
RalA and the exocyst complex influence neuronal polarity through PAR-3 and aPKC
J. Cell Sci.,
May 15, 2009;
122(10):
1499 - 1506.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
![]()
![]()
![]()

![]()
![]()
![]()
K. S. Spiczka and C. Yeaman
Ral-regulated interaction between Sec5 and paxillin targets Exocyst to focal complexes during cell migration
J. Cell Sci.,
September 1, 2008;
121(17):
2880 - 2891.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
![]()
![]()
![]()

![]()
![]()
![]()
C. Winterstein, J. Trotter, and E.-M. Kramer-Albers
Distinct endocytic recycling of myelin proteins promotes oligodendroglial membrane remodeling
J. Cell Sci.,
March 15, 2008;
121(6):
834 - 842.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
![]()
![]()
![]()

![]()
![]()
![]()
M. Simons and K. Trajkovic
Neuron-glia communication in the control of oligodendrocyte function and myelin biogenesis
J. Cell Sci.,
November 1, 2006;
119(21):
4381 - 4389.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
![]()
© The Company of Biologists Ltd 2006