The fully linked HTML version of this article has now been published.
JCS ePress
online publication date 8 Aug 2006
doi: 10.1242/jcs.03092
Research Article
Recruitment dynamics of GAK and auxilin to clathrin-coated pits during endocytosis
Dong-won Lee,
Xufeng Wu,
Evan Eisenberg,
and
Lois E. Greene*
* Author for correspondence (e-mail: greenel{at}helix.nih.gov)
Cyclin G-associated kinase (GAK), the ubiquitous form of the neuronal-specific protein auxilin 1, is an essential cofactor for Hsc70-dependent uncoating of clathrin-coated vesicles. Total internal reflectance microscopy was used to determine the timing of GAK binding relative to dynamin and clathrin binding during invagination of clathrin-coated pits. Following transient recruitment of dynamin to the clathrin puncta, large amounts of GAK are transiently recruited. GAK and clathrin then disappear from the evanescent field as the pit invaginates from the plasma membrane and finally these proteins disappear from the epifluorescence field, probably as the clathrin is uncoated from the budded vesicles by Hsc70. The recruitment of GAK is dependent on its PTEN-like domain, which we found binds to phospholipids. This suggests that interaction with phospholipids is essential for recruitment of GAK and, in turn, Hsc70, but Hsc70 recruitment alone might not be sufficient to induce irreversible clathrin uncoating. When budding of clathrin-coated pits is inhibited by actin depolymerization, there is repeated flashing of GAK on the clathrin-coated pit but neither scission nor irreversible uncoating occur. Therefore, budding as well as synchronous recruitment of GAK might be required for irreversible clathrin uncoating.
This article has been cited by other articles:

|
 |

|
 |
 
D.-w. Lee, X. Zhao, Y.-I. Yim, E. Eisenberg, and L. E. Greene
Essential Role of Cyclin-G-associated Kinase (Auxilin-2) in Developing and Mature Mice
Mol. Biol. Cell,
July 1, 2008;
19(7):
2766 - 2776.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
S. H. Eun, S. M. L. Banks, and J. A. Fischer
Auxilin is essential for Delta signaling
Development,
March 15, 2008;
135(6):
1089 - 1095.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
D. Ricotta, J. Hansen, C. Preiss, D. Teichert, and S. Honing
Characterization of a Protein Phosphatase 2A Holoenzyme That Dephosphorylates the Clathrin Adaptors AP-1 and AP-2
J. Biol. Chem.,
February 29, 2008;
283(9):
5510 - 5517.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
D. P. Morris, B. Lei, Y.-X. Wu, G. A. Michelotti, and D. A. Schwinn
The {alpha}1a-Adrenergic Receptor Occupies Membrane Rafts with Its G Protein Effectors but Internalizes via Clathrin-coated Pits
J. Biol. Chem.,
February 1, 2008;
283(5):
2973 - 2985.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
I. Rapoport, W. Boll, A. Yu, T. Bocking, and T. Kirchhausen
A Motif in the Clathrin Heavy Chain Required for the Hsc70/Auxilin Uncoating Reaction
Mol. Biol. Cell,
January 1, 2008;
19(1):
405 - 413.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
S. Kametaka, K. Moriyama, P. V. Burgos, E. Eisenberg, L. E. Greene, R. Mattera, and J. S. Bonifacino
Canonical Interaction of Cyclin G associated Kinase with Adaptor Protein 1 Regulates Lysosomal Enzyme Sorting
Mol. Biol. Cell,
August 1, 2007;
18(8):
2991 - 3001.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
R. M. Perera, R. Zoncu, L. Lucast, P. De Camilli, and D. Toomre
Two synaptojanin 1 isoforms are recruited to clathrin-coated pits at different stages
PNAS,
December 19, 2006;
103(51):
19332 - 19337.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|
© The Company of Biologists Ltd 2006