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Accepted Manuscript
Research Article
Identification of mutants with increased variation in cell size at onset of mitosis in fission yeast
Elizabeth Wood, Kazunori Kume, Francisco J. Navarro, Paul Nurse
Journal of Cell Science 2020 : jcs.251769 doi: 10.1242/jcs.251769 Published 8 January 2021
Elizabeth Wood
1Cell Cycle Laboratory, The Francis Crick Institute, London NW1 1AT, UK
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Kazunori Kume
1Cell Cycle Laboratory, The Francis Crick Institute, London NW1 1AT, UK
2Graduate School of Integrated Sciences for Life, Hiroshima University, Higashi-Hiroshima, Hiroshima, Japan
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Francisco J. Navarro
1Cell Cycle Laboratory, The Francis Crick Institute, London NW1 1AT, UK
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  • ORCID record for Francisco J. Navarro
  • For correspondence: fnavarro@cantab.net paul.nurse@crick.ac.uk
Paul Nurse
1Cell Cycle Laboratory, The Francis Crick Institute, London NW1 1AT, UK
3Laboratory of Yeast Genetics and Cell Biology, Rockefeller University, New York, New York, USA
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  • For correspondence: fnavarro@cantab.net paul.nurse@crick.ac.uk
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Abstract

Fission yeast cells divide at a similar cell length with little variation about the mean. This is thought to be the result of a control mechanism that senses size and corrects for any deviations by advancing or delaying onset of mitosis. Gene deletions that advance cells into mitosis at a smaller size or delay cells entering mitosis, have identified genes potentially involved in this mechanism. However, the molecular basis of this control is still not understood. In this work, we have screened for genes, which when deleted, increase the variability in size of dividing cells. The strongest candidate of this screen was mga2. The mga2 deletion shows a greater variation in cell length at division, with a coefficient of variation (CV) of 15-24% while the wild type strain has a CV of 5-8%. Furthermore, unlike wild type cells, the mga2 deletion cells are unable to correct cell size deviations within one cell cycle. We show that the mga2 gene genetically interacts with nem1 and influences the nuclear membrane, and speculate that it may influence the nucleus/cytoplasmic transport of CDK regulators.

  • Received July 16, 2020.
  • Accepted December 10, 2020.
  • © 2020. Published by The Company of Biologists Ltd
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0

This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium provided that the original work is properly attributed.

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Keywords

  • Fission yeast
  • Mitosis
  • Size control
  • Mga2

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Accepted Manuscript
Research Article
Identification of mutants with increased variation in cell size at onset of mitosis in fission yeast
Elizabeth Wood, Kazunori Kume, Francisco J. Navarro, Paul Nurse
Journal of Cell Science 2020 : jcs.251769 doi: 10.1242/jcs.251769 Published 8 January 2021
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Accepted Manuscript
Research Article
Identification of mutants with increased variation in cell size at onset of mitosis in fission yeast
Elizabeth Wood, Kazunori Kume, Francisco J. Navarro, Paul Nurse
Journal of Cell Science 2020 : jcs.251769 doi: 10.1242/jcs.251769 Published 8 January 2021

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